Metropolitan Diagnostic Medical Care, P.C. v. Erie Insurance Company of New York, 2016 NY Slip Op 51815(U)
At a nonjury trial, the sole issue was the medical necessity of the MRIs of plaintiff’s assignor’s cervical and thoracic spines. The only witness was defendant’s doctor, a board-certified orthopedic surgeon with 30 years of experience, who also “write[s] papers, and give[s] lectures.” He testified that he was the doctor who had prepared the peer review reports concerning the two MRIs at issue in this action and found that the MRIs were not medically necessary. The peer review reports were admitted into evidence, over plaintiff’s objection, but the underlying medical records were not admitted into evidence. At the close of the doctor’s testimony, each side moved for a directed verdict. The Civil Court, finding that defendant’s medical witness was not qualified as an expert and, in any event, that the witness’s testimony was not credible, awarded judgment in favor of plaintiff in the principal sum of $1,839.34.
The relevant dicta is:
The fact that defendant’s witness was an orthopedic surgeon and the MRIs at issue were prescribed by a doctor whose specialty is physical medicine and rehabilitation goes to the weight to be given to the testimony and not, contrary to the Civil Court’s determination, to the witness’s competency to testify as an expert (see Gordon v Tishman Constr. Corp., 264 AD2d 499, 502 [1999]; Smith v City of New York, 238 AD2d 500, 500-501 [1997]; Fine Healing Acupuncture, P.C. v Country-Wide Ins. Co., 33 Misc 3d 55, 56 [App Term, 2d Dept, 2d, 11th & 13th Jud Dists 2011]). However, we find no basis to disturb the Civil Court’s finding that the witness’s testimony was not credible.